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k7rut
Dec 23, 2022
In VarAC EmComm discussion forum
Thanks to WJ9H, Tom for assisting with this test. Scenario: A major earthquake event has taken out all local Winlink RMS servers, Digipeaters and internet is down at all locations. HF capabilities are very limited, searching for a reachable Winlink RMS is taking too much time. Using VARAC: Impacted station sends broadcast message request for a Winlink Relay, frequency specified up 6KC (clear). Connection BW of 2300 requested. Relay station (out of impacted area) set up as follows: a) PC running VARAC(V6.4.15) ,VARA 500,2300, interface to HF transceiver b) Internet/Wifi capable. Internet is operational at this location c) Same PC running Winlink Express with "Winlink Telnet" Session selected 3. Relay station receives broadcast and connects with impacted station using VARA 2300, specified clear frequency 4. Impacted station sends brief description of situation and sends relay station a Vmail with emergency traffic and contact email address. 5. Relay station cut and pastes email address and message traffic into Winlink Express "New Message" from Vmail. Post to winlink "Outbox". 6. Relay "Starts session" using Telnet Winlink and email is sent. 7. Relay station acknowledges receipt of Vmail and that message was sent via Winlink Telnet session back to Impacted Station. Tom, WJ9H sent a Broadcast "CQ" message with 2300 specified and up frequency. I answered his CQ and along with a nice QSO, we performed the steps as outlined above; Tom was the impacted station in WI and I acted as the relay station in WA state. All worked well. This was a simple and very manual example, but showed how the VARAC and Winlink Express current releases could be used. There are several advantages I see: Using the VARAC Broadcast feature, impacted stations in need of sending emergency traffic can quickly connect with relay stations out of the impacted area with internet access and winlink capability. While Winlink Express provides a list of available RMS servers, it takes time to go through the list and find an RMS that you can connect to. I have several HF RMS's I test regularly on 80M, 40M and 20M, but at times connectivity is not possible. I see using VARAC broadcast as a viable backup strategy. One option with Winlink is to connect to a hybrid RMS that will queue up your traffic and send it when it can, using a "Post Office Box" that is set up prior to the event. This works, particularly if the station is local, but lost internet connectivity. The hybrid RMS will hold the message until it can connect with another RMS (HF or VHF) or the internet comes back. This is fine, but your emergency traffic can take hours or even days to be sent. Your never really sure when the message actually is delivered. With this approach, the VARAC relay station can acknowledge the emergency traffic was actually sent via VARAC chat at the completion of relay session. This test was only meant to be a proof of concept. Providing a less manual way to connect at VARA 2300, send the Vmail emergency traffic message to WInlink Express, post to outbox and send via Winlink Telnet/VHF/HF needs lots of thought. It was interesting to try this and challenging to think about how this could possibly provide another way for stations to connect using VARA 2300 and send emergency traffic. Please, feel free to throw darts at this, add your ideas, comments. 73, Brian K7RUt AEC Pierce County ARES, Central Team Anderson Island, Wa
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k7rut
Aug 13, 2022
In VarAC EmComm discussion forum
I'm enjoying using VARAC v5.1.8 very much, including full QSO, but also the beacon/vmail feature. I'm involved with the local ARES and EMCOMM here in Washington state and I just heard a presentation on how little the Winlink P2P feature is used. A catastrophic event may take out much of the communication infrastructure and leave the Emcomm ham with limited options. Connection to an out of impacted area Winlink RMS can be hit or miss, depending on propagation and even then, a message may sit for several hours, depending on the RMS station's connectivity. A Winlink Peer to Peer (P2P) connection would be of great advantage in getting a message through, but the mode and frequency would need to be decided ahead of time. That's not going to be possible in most cases. This is where VARAC shines. If there is a catastrophic event and I'm out of the impacted area, I could start sending a beacon with an "I'm away" message saying "I'm an EMCOMM Winlink capable station, leave a short vmail message and email address for forwarding". The station in need would be able to see beacons with good SNR, connect and leave a vmail with their emergency traffic. My home QTH station has a dedicated vhf winlink station with several local VARA FM Radio Message Servers I can connect to, plus Winlink Telnet, both capable of message forwarding. I'd like to set up a proof of concept in the near future using the current VARAC beacon frequency and have VARAC stations send me an email request via vmail that I would forward. I could send the message and then send an Ack back to the station via VARAC vmail. They would check their internet email and verify it went through and how long it took. In the future, maybe would could allocate one of the other slots, say slot 15, as an Emcomm beacon slot, only used for emergency situations. Also, establish a couple new Emcomm, 2300 BW slots up the band when higher throughput is needed for emergency traffic. If there are enough folks who think this is an idea worth exploring and the concepts works well, perhaps we could add some of these features to VARAC for EMCOMM. I really think it would greatly augment the Winlink P2P mode. What say you?
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